Project Overview
Phase 1 will provide a high speed train from London to the West Midlands (just north of Birmingham). In London it will connect to Crossrail and Great Western Mainline at a new interchange station at Old Oak Common in West London and also have a route to Euston station. In the West Midlands there will be stations at Curzon Street and an Interchange station called Birmingham Interchange. An interactive map of the route is available.
Phase Two forms a ‘Y’ shape from the West Midlands up towards Manchester and the North West with proposed stations at Crewe, Manchester Airport and Manchester Piccadilly; and up towards Leeds and the North East with proposed stations in Leeds, the East Midlands and South Yorkshire. There are technical problems with the land around Meadowhall and alternative routes were investigated in 2016 and confirmed in July 2017, see below. A map of the proposed route.
There will be links to the West Coast Mainline at Crewe and Golborne.
There will also be a link to the East Coast Main Line near York.
HS2 will be developed by HS2 Limited which is a separate company from Network Rail. Network Rail maintains and develops most of the rail infrastructure in the country.
Sheffield and South Yorkshire Route Decision
In July 2017 the DfT announced that they had decided on the route of HS2 through Derbyshire and South Yorkshire. They have decided on the “High Speed Rail with link to classic compatible service to Chesterfield and Sheffield Midland station” The proposed route itself would see a southern spur off the main high speed line east of Stonebroom to provide a dedicated link towards the existing Midland Main Line at Clay Cross, enabling high speed trains from London to serve Sheffield city centre and Chesterfield.
The main HS2 route would run to the west of Bolsover, then north on a 490m long viaduct over the M1, before continuing to the west of the M1 in the existing transport corridor and passing to the west of Barlborough, east of Killamarsh, Norwood and Wales. Passing Aston the route would rise towards the M1 / M18 interchange, crossing the A57 on viaduct. The route would then run adjacent to the M18 immediately west of Bramley in cutting and then descends into the valley across the River Dearne, passing between Conisbrough and Mexborough. It then heads north, running east of Barnburgh and Hickleton and between Thurnscoe and South Kirby. Approaching Crofton from the south east, it would cross the A638 on a 300m long viaduct.
HS2 trains from Sheffield would travel north past Wincobank and rejoin the HS2 line at South Kirby for journeys to Leeds and beyond. It is expected that the journey time between Sheffield and Leeds will be 30 mins in line with the Northern Powerhouse aspirations.
There is to be an investigation into a parkway station on the main HS2 line to serve South Yorkshire.
This decision was made following consultation on a number of options which are described in the sections below.
Sheffield and South Yorkshire alternative routes
In July 2016 a report was produced looking at alternative options to the Meadowhall route which were:-
- a high speed rail station via Meadowhall, the original plan proposed in 2013.
- a high speed rail station via Sheffield Midland.
- a high speed rail station via Sheffield Victoria.
- a classic-compatible spur serving Sheffield Midland station.
Original Plan with station at Meadowhall The Meadowhall route would approach from the South, running along the Rother Valley, past the Country Park, bear north west, re-join the M1 corridor in the Orgreave area. It would run on a 4km viaduct alongside the M1 between Sheffield and Rotherham, to a station at Meadowhall. North of the station the route would continue on the M1 corridor, diverging from the M1 in the Chapeltown area and head north to the east of Barnsley.
High Speed Rail via Sheffield Midland station Sheffield Midland high speed station option would leave the planned route at Bolsover and head north west towards Sheffield, running through a series of tunnels. The HS2 station would be east of the current station and be partly inside Park hill below ground level. The report does not think that this is a viable alternative.
High Speed Rail via Sheffield Victoria station Sheffield Victoria high speed station would be approached from the east, following the existing rail corridor. The station would lie to the northeast of the city centre, on the north side of the dual-carriageway A61 inner ring road (Derek Dooley Way) and over the River Don and Sheffield Tinsley Canal. The station was situated on an elevated structure on a 12m high viaduct. North of Sheffield Victoria Station the route would enter a tunnel, re-emerging to join the consultation alignment in the Chapeltown area.
High Speed Rail with link to classic compatible service to Chesterfield and Sheffield Midland station Sheffield Midland via classic compatible service. Two routes have been considered. The first via Erewash Valley line and the second via the Worksop line. The Erewash Valley option would require a grade-separated junction from HS2 near the junction of the M1 and A38 and a 6.6km spur to the Erewash Valley line. There is a 6km run along the Erewash Valley line before it joins the Midland Mainline and then runs along the Midland Mainline into Sheffield via Dore, with stations at Chesterfield and Sheffield. Trains could travel north to serve stations at Meadowhall, Rotherham or Barnsley. Trains would travel north past Wincobank and rejoin the HS2 line at South Kirby for journeys to Leeds and beyond. There is to be an investigation into a parkway station on the main HS2 line to serve South Yorkshire.
Maps of all the options are in the Sheffield and South Yorkshire reports.
Overview of the four options are below.
Station location
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Route
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Journey time London Sheffield
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Journey time London Leeds (non-stop)
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Est cost impact
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M’hall (high speed)
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via Don Valley / M1
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68 mins to M’hall c.78 mins to Sheffield Midland
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81 mins to Leeds + stopping time for services that stop at M’hall
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Base Case
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Sheffield Midland (high speed)
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via city centre
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66 mins to Sheffield Midland
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81 mins to Leeds
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+£2bn
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Sheffield Victoria (high speed)
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via city centre
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69 mins to Sheffield Victoria + c10 mins walk to Sheffield Midland
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84 mins to Leeds
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+£700m
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Sheffield Midland Station (classic)
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Main line via M18 / Eastern Route; spur to Erewash Valley line
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83 mins to Sheffield (incl. stop at Ch’field)
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80 mins to Leeds (with no stop in South Yorks for through services )
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- £1bn
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Current Status
A decision on the route in South Yorkshire was made in July 2017 as identified above i.e. HS2 passes through South Yorkshire with a spur into Sheffield and Chesterfield. An update
The outline plan for HS2 is:-
- Phase 1 London Euston to North Of Birmingham
- Phase 2a Fradley to Crewe
- Hybrid Bill development 2016-2017
- Hybrid Bill Phase 2017-2019
- Finalising Design and Construction Phase 2019-2025
- Commissioning and Testing 2025-2027
- Operational phase 2027 onwards
- Phase 2b Crewe to Manchester and West Midlands to Leeds
- Strategic Outline Business Case and proposed route 2016.
- Response to consultation, refined strategic Outline Business Case 2017. Completed
- Decision on the full route following consultation in summer 2017. Completed
- Hybrid Bill Phase 2018-2022
- Construction and Testing Phase 2023-2033
- Commissioning and Testing 2032-2033
- Operational phase 2033 onwards. Phase 2b opens by the end of 2033
Further Information
When accessing these documents please ensure that you access the latest version. These are dated July 2017. Earlier versions in 2013 and November 2016 are available in case people want to review the changes which have been made over the development of the plans. Information about the proposals are available on the HS2 website.
A further review was held by Douglas Oakervee in 3Q 2019 and a review produced. The government have made the decision to proceed with HS2.
Chris Graylings speech to the House of Commons - July 2017
HS2 Phase 2b Route Decision - July 2017. Information on the HS2 route but not on the spur to Sheffield and Chesterfield.
Phase 1 and 2 maps and documents provides the HS2 news and various links. Updated July 2017
Sheffield and South Yorkshire reports contain the details of the Sheffield and South Yorkshire route options. Nov 2016
Route Refinement Consultation provides details of various options which were considered. Nov 2016
HS2 given go ahead in 2020 after further review.
Oakervee Review
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